Grounds of the Dorothy Garrod Building

Brick Buildings We Love: The Dorothy Garrod Building

Brickhunter
1 February 2024

4-minute read

Here at Brickhunter, we love great brick buildings - particularly those with historical significance. But we wouldn't want you to think it was just old buildings that use brick.

Brick is always in vogue, with modern architects and building contractors using it for both the style it exudes and the sustainable properties and craftsmanship you can't get with much else.

There are many great examples of modern architecture using brick in new and exciting ways. One that stood out in recent years was Newnham College's Dorothy Garrod Building at the University of Cambridge.

It's a multi-purpose residential building at the heart of the campus which complements and contrasts with the historic buildings around it.

Such was its achievement that it has won awards from RIBA and the Brick Development Association too.

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Handmade in Cambridge

Designed by architectural firm Walters and Cohen, in collaboration with contractor SDC, this four-storey complex was built primarily as a residential block for students of the historic women's only Newnham College.

A key focus of the project was the use of durable materials and working closely and collaboratively with the supply chain. We're chuffed that they involved independent British handmade brick manufacturers to create this classic look. We look at the bricks in more detail below.

Sitting amidst the existing buildings of the college, the Dorothy Garrod Building acts as a link between this social space and the surrounding streets of Cambridge.

Inside is a café, conference facility, meeting rooms, break-out spaces, a gym and rooftop pavilion. The upper floors largely consist of stylish en-suite bedrooms and social spaces.

The wrap around design of the building creates an intimate courtyard and open space which is inspired by the Fibonacci sequence.

In total, 165,000 handmade bricks were provided for the project - including 92,000 specials in 12 different shapes

Achieving greatness

Back in 2019, the Dorothy Garrod Building won a collection of awards, recognising its architectural achievement.

The RIBA National Award 2019 was probably the most prestigious of the lot and it also won in a number of regional categories too.

It was also recognised by the Brick Development Association's Brick Awards and was crowned the supreme winner as well as the winner for the Medium Housing and Craftsmanship categories.

Why did it win?

According to Brick Awards 2019 head judge, Hillary Satchwell, the building is: 'A strongly urban and welcoming response to the surrounding streets... and at the same time is an amazing work of carefully considered and expressive brick design and craftsmanship.'

All that to say, it manages to both contrast and complement its surroundings.

The combination of large glass panels and modern brick bonds doesn't depart from the use of rustic Northcot handmade bricks in a blend which is in keeping with the local area.

From an architectural standpoint it serves an invaluable purpose in the college and creates an attractive and functional living space.

What about the bricks?

We've mentioned above that the bricks used were handmade. In fact, there were a few specific bricks used to create the bespoke Newnham Sidgwick Blend in the finished brickwork.

These bricks included the Northcot Pumstead and Lynham Red. They create a light red rustic aesthetic. Northcot are a popular handmade brick manufacturer.

In total, 165,000 handmade bricks were provided for the project - including 92,000 specials in 12 different shapes. The specials were used in intricate panelling and other areas of detailing throughout the façade.

Decorative brick bond patterns on the Dorothy Garrod Building

Distinguishing features

One of the distinguishing features of the building is the interesting dogtooth brickwork which weaves in and out of the standard brickwork.

You might think this name would suggest a haphazard way of laying brick, but we can assure you it isn't.

This technique which is increasingly seen in modern brick buildings involves laying bricks in a more extreme, detached bond. The gaps in between each brick create a perforated look in the wall from a distance.

Here, the bricks are also laid in a dogtooth fashion, meaning these parts of the wall have a zigzag alternating pattern.

Not only does this give off a distinctive look but the building also has an added dynamic at night when light seeps through the gaps from inside.

Other bonds used in the rest of the façade are Stretcher and English bonds.

Historical significance

The building has added historical significance due to it being housed within Newnham College.

Established in 1871, the college is the oldest women's college at the University of Cambridge and was established at a time when women were not allowed to attend the university.

It's still a women's college today, ushering in a new generation of female academics and professionals. This contemporary building provides a much-needed space for them to live and socialise.

The name is, unsurprisingly, also a nod to history, with Dorothy Garrod being the first female professor at the University of Cambridge.

Set in 17 acres of landscaped grounds and a 10-minute walk from the centre of Cambridge it makes for an unrivalled centre of learning.


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